There are hundreds of Pearl Harbor books. They range from Children's books to in-depth historical analysis. Some cover the attack itself and others delve into a political analysis of the Pearl Harbor attack. Below is a list that our editors chose as the most readable and useful Pearl Harbor Books.

Pearl Harbor Books about the Attack

These books focus on the events of December 7th, 1941. Not as much depth about the politics.

Tora! Tora! Tora! - Pearl Harbor 1941 by Mark Stille explains the attack in just enough detail for a beginner. It prepares you for the rest of the Pearl Harbor books listed here.  It is historical and does not delve as much into why decisions were made, but reports which decisions were made and what happened in the attack.

Sunday in Hell: Pearl Harbor Minute by Minute by Bill McWilliams is one of the most in-depth books about the attack.  It is readable, but does go into more detail than some may appreciate. We find that the aftermath of Pearl Harbor is well described in this book.

Attack on Pearl Harbor: Strategy, Combat, Myths, Deceptions by Alan D. Zimm is a book that we highly recommend after you have a good basis on the Pearl Harbor Attack. Zimm helps us understand why many of the mistakes were made and why things that seem so obvious in hindsight were ignored. He goes into a bit too much detail for most people about the myths about torpedoes, but the research is impressive.

Pearl Harbor Books with a Political Interest

Pearl Harbor: The Verdict of History by Gordon W. Prange explains the politics of Pearl Harbor with little bias. Prange is perhaps the most cited Pearl Harbor Historian. This is one of the best books to help understand why Pearl Harbor was attacked.

The Pearl Harbor Myth: Rethinking the Unthinkable by George Victor does present a conspiracy theory. That does not mean that you should ignore this Pearl Harbor Book. You will want to read the section about MacArthur in the Philippines. It may change how you see Admiral Kimmel and General Short at Pearl Harbor.

Pearl Harbor Stories

Some readers have a difficult time with non-fiction and dry history.  There are some books that focus on stories told by people who were at Pearl Harbor.


Pearl Harbor Ghosts: The Legacy of December 7, 1941 by Thurston Clarke is more than just stories. It shares a history of the attack and its aftermath from the point of view of someone living on Oahu.  It is very readable and enjoyable, but we recommend starting with a basic Pearl Harbor history.

God's Samurai: Lead Pilot at Pearl Harbor by Katherine V. Dillon and Donald M. Goldstein and Gordon Prange. We recommend that you read this to get another point of view, but remember that it has been highly criticized as containing fabrications. More detail about this scrutiny can be found in Attack on Pearl Harbor: Strategy, Combat, Myths, Deceptions by Alan D. Zimm

Pearl Harbor Books for Children

The difference between these books and the others is the detail that they provide on the Pearl Harbor Attack.

What Was Pearl Harbor? is an excellent book for children in grade school. Many parents read it with their chidren and tell us that it helped them to understand Pearl Harbor better.  

The Attack on Pearl Harbor for Children!: The Shocking and Lethal Surprise Attack That Changed the Course of World War 2 is a bit more advanced (bigger words). It answers more questions than What Was Pearl Harbor? and is more appropriate for middle school aged children. 

I Survived the Bombing of Pearl Harbor, 1941 by Lauren Tarshis is a book intended for youth. It fits under Pearl Harbor Stories, and is, in fact, historical fiction. However, that only applies to the characters. The history, events, and places are accurate. After the story is over, Tarshis explains the history quite concisely.

We hope that you found a Pearl Harbor book that is appropriate for your needs. Remember to contact us if you have any questions.

There are hundreds of books about Pearl Harbor, ranging from children's books to in-depth historical analyses. Some cover the attack itself and others delve into a political analysis of the Pearl Harbor attack. Below is a list that our editors chose as the most readable and useful Pearl Harbor books.

Pearl Harbor Books about the Attack

These books focus on the events of December 7th, 1941. Not as much depth about the politics.

Tora! Tora! Tora! - Pearl Harbor 1941 by Mark Stille explains the attack in just enough detail for a beginner. It prepares you for the rest of the Pearl Harbor books listed here. It is historical and does not delve much into why decisions were made, but reports which decisions were made and what happened in the attack.

Sunday in Hell: Pearl Harbor Minute by Minute by Bill McWilliams is one of the most in-depth books about the attack.  It is readable, but does go into more detail than some may appreciate. We find that the aftermath of Pearl Harbor is well described in this book.

Attack on Pearl Harbor: Strategy, Combat, Myths, Deceptions by Alan D. Zimm is a book that we highly recommend after you have a good basis on the Pearl Harbor Attack. Zimm helps us understand why many of the mistakes were made and why things that seem so obvious in hindsight were ignored. He goes into a bit too much detail for most people about the myths about torpedoes, but the research is impressive.

Pearl Harbor Books with a Political Interest

Pearl Harbor: The Verdict of History by Gordon W. Prange explains the politics of Pearl Harbor with little bias. Prange is perhaps the most cited Pearl Harbor Historian. This is one of the best books to help understand why Pearl Harbor was attacked.

The Pearl Harbor Myth: Rethinking the Unthinkable by George Victor does present a conspiracy theory. That does not mean that you should ignore this Pearl Harbor Book. You will want to read the section about MacArthur in the Philippines. It may change how you see Admiral Kimmel and General Short at Pearl Harbor.

Pearl Harbor Stories

Some readers have a difficult time with non-fiction and dry history.  There are some books that focus on stories told by people who were at Pearl Harbor.


Pearl Harbor Ghosts: The Legacy of December 7, 1941 by Thurston Clarke is more than just stories. It shares a history of the attack and its aftermath from the point of view of someone living on Oahu.  It is very readable and enjoyable, but we recommend starting with a basic Pearl Harbor history.

God's Samurai: Lead Pilot at Pearl Harbor by Katherine V. Dillon and Donald M. Goldstein and Gordon Prange. We recommend that you read this to get another point of view, but remember that it has been highly criticized as containing fabrications. More detail about this scrutiny can be found in Attack on Pearl Harbor: Strategy, Combat, Myths, Deceptions by Alan D. Zimm

Pearl Harbor Books for Children

The difference between these books and the others is the detail that they provide on the Pearl Harbor Attack.

What Was Pearl Harbor? is an excellent book for children in grade school. Many parents read it with their chidren and tell us that it helped them to understand Pearl Harbor better.  

The Attack on Pearl Harbor for Children!: The Shocking and Lethal Surprise Attack That Changed the Course of World War 2 is a bit more advanced (bigger words). It answers more questions than What Was Pearl Harbor? and is more appropriate for middle school aged children. 

I Survived the Bombing of Pearl Harbor, 1941 by Lauren Tarshis is a book intended for youth. It fits under Pearl Harbor Stories, and is, in fact, historical fiction. However, that only applies to the characters. The history, events, and places are accurate. After the story is over, Tarshis explains the history quite concisely.

We hope that you found a Pearl Harbor book that is appropriate for your needs. Remember to contact us if you have any questions.

A tour of the Battleship Missouri at Pearl Harbor brings with it an abundance of information. While schools teach the main events of World War II, it’s unlikely that the curriculum calls for an in-depth look at the USS Missouri (BB-63), one of the most iconic ships of the conflict. While nothing beats an in-person visit and docent-led tour, here are some lesser-known facts about USS Missouri that the history books often leave out.


Missouri Almost Wasn’t the Last Battleship

The Battleship Missouri is known for being the last battleship to be built for the US Navy. Although her sister-ship, USS Wisconsin, had a higher hull number (BB-64), she was completed before MIssouri. Two more Iowa-class battleships, as well as the entire Montana class, were cancelled. The Montana-class battleships were expected to be slower and bigger, with better armor and superior firepower. During World War II, five were planned for construction, but priorities shifted to the Essex-class aircraft carrier. No Montana-class keels were laid, and Missouri ended up being the last battleship ever completed for the US Navy.

USS Wisconsin (BB-64) Underway at sea.
USS Wisconsin (BB-64)

USS Missouri’s Media Appearances

Like other vessels of the US Navy, Missouri has played a role in several productions. One of her most prominent appearances was in Battleship, the 2012 sci-fi film based on the popular board game. Though she hasn't sailed under her own steam since 1992, Missouri was depicted as out to sea for the movie. To accomplish this, three tugboats were used to make it look like she was sailing on her own.

Along with Battleship, the Mighty Mo appeared in 1992’s Under Siege and served as the filming location for Cher’s “If I Could Turn Back Time” music video. After its release, the Navy had a few regrets about approving the music video.


Missouri Acquires a Historic Blemish

A view over the rail of the USS Missouri, moments before being struck by a Kamikaze aircraft.
Kamikaze plane just before hitting USS Missouri (BB-63)

Having joined the fight late in the war, USS Missouri faced a new threat from the skies: kamikaze pilots. The suicidal Japanese pilots were ordered to slam their plane directly into their target to guarantee maximum damage. On April 11, 1945, the battleship became a target when a kamikaze plane shifted course and headed toward her.

The Zero fighter struck the battleship on her starboard side, starting a gasoline fire in Gun Mount No. 3. The crew was able to put out the fire before it spread, and Missouri sustained only minimal damage: on the starboard side just below the level of the main deck, there is a dent that shows exactly where the Zero struck.


Other Facts About USS Missouri - A Ship of Firsts

USS Missouri is a vessel with many “firsts” in her history. She was the first:

One of the best routes to understanding the attack on Pearl Harbor is through the words of those who lived through it. On the 78th anniversary of the Pearl Harbor attack, survivor Will Lehner published his personal account of the tragic events that unfolded on December 7, 1941, in a memoir titled Legacy of a Pearl Harbor Survivor.

The book follows 17-year-old Lehner as he enlists in the US Navy and finds himself stationed on the beautiful island of Oahu.

A Different Angle

Many Pearl Harbor books are told by men who were inside the chaos that unfolded at Battleship Row, but Lehner had a different perspective. Serving aboard USS Ward (DD-139), Will Lehner was witness to the first encounter with the Japanese, two hours before the aerial attack began.

In Legacy of a Pearl Harbor Survivor, Lehner writes about Ward’s encounter with a Japanese midget submarine, detailing how the crew reacted when they realized a foreign vessel was in American waters. The book takes readers through the events of December 7, 1941, as seen through the eyes of someone who watched it unfold.

Beyond Pearl Harbor

Legacy of a Pearl Harbor Survivor covers more than the Pearl Harbor attack. Lehner also discusses his wartime experiences in the Pacific Theater. The conflict left him with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, which he discusses intimately. The book chronicles the effects of the war on the young men who fought it and how they overcame—or simply lived with—the things they saw and experienced.

It’s not all war and tragedy in Lehner’s account, however. He shares his life experiences beyond World War II, which helps show how different life was before the attack on Pearl Harbor and how being drawn into the War in the Pacific led to significant and many positive changes within the United States.

Lehner’s book may be one in a sea of Pearl Harbor memoirs, but the events of December 7, 1941 are worth hearing and reading about from different perspectives. The more written accounts that come out about the Pearl Harbor attack, the longer the memory of the "date that will live in infamy" will stay with us. Books like Legacy of a Pearl Harbor Survivor will allow younger generations to read about the attack in the words of those who lived through it, even long after they have passed on.

At the time of the release of Will Lehner’s new book, the Pearl Harbor and World War II survivor was living in an assisted living community in central Wisconsin, still generously sharing his stories about the attack and the war that followed.

Proceeds from the book are going to Never Forgotten Honor Flight, a non-profit organization that flies veterans to war memorials around the country.

Everybody loves to bring home keepsakes when they travel. When it comes to Pearl Harbor, souvenirs allow you to remember the experience of visiting this important historic site. The question is, will you have time for shopping during a Pearl Harbor tour? There are several gift shops—as well as a well-stocked book store—offering a wide selection of Pearl Harbor souvenirs and gifts.

When you visit Pearl Harbor, making a stop at one or more of these locations is a great opportunity to bring home a piece of history. From coffee mugs to DVDs, memoirs to reference books, you’ll find an array of options to purchase for yourself or friends and family back home. Even when you're on a tightly scheduled Pearl Harbor tour, you’ll have a time to shop before heading back to your hotel.

At first glance, it may seem strange to shop in a place with so much tragic history. But when you think about it, Pearl Harbor souvenirs can help you remember everything you learned during your tour. They’re also a means of sharing your experiences with others, which is vitally important to keeping the memory of the December 7, 1941 attack alive. While some keepsakes are purely for display, others are more informative and deepen your understanding of the events that unfolded nearly 80 years ago.

For this reason, tours are structured with time built in for shopping in between visits to the various memorials, museums, and monuments.

Some of the Most Popular Pearl Harbor Souvenirs

The book store and gift shops located around Pearl Harbor offer a huge variety of souvenirs and mementos, so there's sure to be something that will appeal to all tastes and interests. Here are a few of our favorites.

A Flag Flown at the USS Arizona Memorial

A flag flown at the USS Arizona Memorial makes a great Pearl Harbor souvenir
A flag flown at the USS Arizona Memorial makes a great Pearl Harbor souvenir

The USS Arizona Memorial, dedicated to the memory of the 1,177 men who died when their ship exploded and sank, is the centerpiece of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. Owning a flag that was flown at the USS Arizona Memorial provides a connection to that tragic event, and ensures you never forget your time at Pearl Harbor. Visitors can choose from a selection of flags of various sizes that were flown at the USS Arizona Memorial on significant days, including December 7, US Independence Day, and Memorial Day.

Pearl Harbor Books

Donald Stratton's All the Gallant Men is one of several Pearl Harbor memoirs
Donald Stratton's All the Gallant Men is one of several Pearl Harbor memoirs

The attack on Pearl Harbor, and the war that followed, are the subjects of a wide variety of books. There are many excellent memoirs written by survivors of the attack, as well as books of history for both adults and younger readers.

Commemorative Tokens

Tokens make great, inexpensive Pearl Harbor souvenirs
Tokens make great, inexpensive Pearl Harbor souvenirs

Tokens commemorating the USS Arizona, Oklahoma, and Utah Memorials, as well as the Battleship Missouri, make terrific—and budget-friendly—keepsakes. They’re a simple, yet effective, memento of the time you spent at Pearl Harbor.

Before embarking on a Pearl Harbor tour, it's a great idea to get some background about the December 7, 1941 attack. First-hand accounts are the best way to get a feel for the events of that fateful day and the war that followed, but the number of Pearl Harbor survivors is dwindling all the time. Fortunately, there are several excellent memoirs that let Pearl Harbor survivors tell their stories in their own words. Here's a look at some of them.

Trapped at Pearl Harbor: Escape from Battleship Oklahoma

by Stephen Bower Young

Trapped at Pearl Harbor, by Stephen Bower Young

Trapped at Pearl Harbor, by Stephen Bower Young

USS Oklahoma (BB-37) was one of two battleships damaged beyond repair during the attack on Pearl Harbor. As she started to capsize, crew members were trapped within her hull, trying to survive with limited air. Among those nearly lost within the sinking battleship was Stephen Bower Young, a Seaman First Class who chronicled his experiences in Trapped at Pearl Harbor: Escape from Battleship Oklahoma.)

Young’s account of the hours he spent trapped inside USS Oklahoma is a unique view into what the survivors of the attack went through in the hours after the Japanese torpedoes struck. Trapped at Pearl Harbor details the dread the men felt watching the rising water inside the ship, and the suspense of waiting to be rescued.

If your Pearl Harbor tour includes a stop at the USS Oklahoma Memorial, reading about Young’s experience will bring to vivid life what these sailors went through in their final moments.

All the Gallant Men: An American Sailor’s Firsthand Account of Pearl Harbor

by Donald Stratton

Pearl Harbor survivors tell their stories; All the Gallant Men

All the Gallant Men, by Donald Stratton

Written by one of the last remaining survivors of the ill-fated USS Arizona (BB-39), Donald Stratton’s account of the Pearl Harbor attack details the horror of being aboard the burning battleship, and the heroic efforts of one man, Joe George, to save him and his shipmates.

Stratton’s eyewitness account paints a frightening picture of the damage done to USS Arizona and pays tribute to the 1,177 sailors who died when the mighty battleship exploded and sank.

A True American: The Story of a Pearl Harbor Survivor, World War II, Korean and Vietnam War Veteran

by Sterling Cale

A True American, by Sterling Cale

A True American, by Sterling Cale

During the attack on Pearl Harbor, many men rose to the occasion to become heroes to those unable to help themselves. Sterling Cale was one of those men, and his experiences at Pearl Harbor are laid out in his memoir A True American: The Story of a Pearl Harbor Survivor, World War II, Korean and Vietnam War Veteran.

Cale served as a pharmacist's mate, responsible for dispensing medication to the sailors stationed at Pearl Harbor. As men were forced to abandon their ships in the face of the Japanese assault, Cale joined others who jumped into the oil-slicked and burning waters to aid them. When USS Arizona exploded, he was nearby, pulling sailors, alive and dead, from the water. Cale’s recount of the morning of Pearl Harbor is harrowing and gives a look into how the survivors frantically worked to help their fellow servicemen. His story is one of sacrifice and the American spirit that helped the United States win the War in the Pacific.

Counting My Blessings: The Autobiography of a Native Hawaiian Pearl Harbor Survivor

by Herb Weatherwax

Counting My Blessings, by Herb Weatherwax

Counting My Blessings, by Herb Weatherwax

Pearl Harbor survivor Herb Weatherwax chronicles not just his time in the military, but also his life growing up in Honolulu. While readers will get caught up in the events of December 7, 1941 in this detailed autobiography, the native Hawaiian has plenty of stories to tell that make this an engaging reading experience.

Reading about how the attack and World War II affected the islands puts into perspective just how damaging Japan’s actions were. This autobiography, by a man who could often be found later in life chatting with visitors to Pearl Harbor, is a great read for anyone who’s interested in the Hawaii's culture and learning what it was like living in the island paradise before the war.

Diary of a Pearl Harbor Survivor

by Alfred Benjamin Kameeiamoku Rodrigues

Diary of a Pearl Harbor Survivor, by Alfred B. K. Rodrigues

Diary of a Pearl Harbor Survivor, by Alfred B. K. Rodrigues

Also born and raised in Hawaii, Rodrigues served at Pearl Harbor and lived through the devastating strike against the United States. Diary of a Pearl Harbor Survivor is exactly that, a personal journal kept during his service in the Pacific. Entries discuss the attack on Pearl Harbor and its effect on Rodrigues and those around him, as well as his experiences as a Chief Petty Officer aboard the battleship USS Washington (BB-56) during World War II.

A uniquely personal look into the attack on Pearl Harbor and the war that followed, the book gives readers an up-close look into the emotional toll of surviving an event like Pearl Harbor. Diary of a Pearl Harbor Survivor isn’t an easy read, but is an essential one for those who want to understand the attack from the perspective of someone who lived through it.

The Other Side of Infamy: My Journey through Pearl Harbor and the World of War

by Jim Downing

The Other Side of Infamy, published when Jim Downing was 102 years old

The Other Side of Infamy, by Jim Downing

Guinness Book of World Record holder for “Oldest Living Male Author” and retired navy lieutenant Jim Downing was an iconic name associated with the Pearl Harbor attack. The Other Side of Infamy is Downing's account of the attack on Pearl Harbor and his naval service in World War II and beyond.

The book also tells of Downing’s life after the war, his time with The Navigators ministry, and how he found faith in a post-World War II world.

From Pearl Harbor to Calvary

by Mitsuo Fuchida

From Pearl Harbor to Calvary, by Mitsuo Fuchida

From Pearl Harbor to Calvary, by Mitsuo Fuchida

While these books all have Pearl Harbor survivors tell their stories, this one is a bit different. Mitsuo Fuchida was the lead Japanese pilot in the Pearl Harbor attack, famous to giving the order, "Tora! Tora! Tora!" signalling that the attackers had achieved complete surprise.

In the years after the attack and World War II, Fuchida’s life changed drastically. His autobiography tells of his turn to Christianity and the American who brought religion into the former pilot’s life. From Pearl Harbor to Calvary is a unique look at the events of December 7, 1941 through the eyes of the attacker who led the charge.

As you're planning your visit to Pearl Harbor, any of these memoirs in which Pearl Harbor survivors tell their stories will enrich the experience.

These days, it seems safe to assume that there are always hidden costs. Book a hotel room, and you can be sure you’ll be hit with a "resort fee." Purchase concert tickets online, and the price will jump thanks to "convenience fees." When you plan for something and have a price in front of you, you always have to take a moment to consider what’s going to be added to it.

Since these added costs is so common, it only makes sense that they would show up when planning a visit to Pearl Harbor. Even after you’ve booked your tour or your Passport to Pearl Harbor tickets, you may be wondering about any unexpected costs when you arrive.

While there aren't any "hidden fees," you will definitely want to bring a credit card and some cash with you, since there will be instances where breaking out your wallet is going to be necessary, or at least highly recommended.

Food and Drink

If you're booking a Pearl Harbor tour, check to see whether or not lunch is included. If the tour description mentions “no-host lunch,” then time to grab a bite is built in to the schedule, but the cost of lunch isn't included. If you opt for the Passport to Pearl Harbor, you'll need to buy your own meals and drinks.

Sliders Grill is located near the Battleship Missouri

Sliders Grill is located near the Battleship Missouri

There are food and drink options located in various locations around Pearl Harbor, including near the Pearl Harbor Bookstore, and outside the Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park. On Ford Island, there is a food truck near the entrance to the Battleship Missouri. Laniakea Cafe, a sit-down restaurant, is located inside the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum. If you’re planning to spend a good part of your day at Pearl Harbor, you’re going to want to check these places out.

Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum Flight Simulator

For guests visiting the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum as part of the Passport to Pearl Harbor, you have the option to add on some time in the combat flight simulator. For a small additional charge, you can try your hand at landing on an aircraft carrier, or piloting iconic World War II aircraft in a dogfight over Guadalcanal.

Pearl Harbor Bookstore

Souvenirs of all kinds are available in the Pearl Harbor Bookstore

Souvenirs of all kinds are available in the Pearl Harbor Bookstore

The Pearl Harbor Bookstore, part of the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, is filled with all kinds of memorabilia that serve as great souvenirs or collectible items for history buffs. Books and DVDs further explore the history of December 7, 1941, providing visitors with a more in-depth historical journey.

There are so many options at the bookstore that encompass educational materials, music, videos, and other items. All proceeds go toward the research, educational, and environmental programs offered at the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. This is something for which you'll definitely want to bring your wallet.

Tipping Your Tour Guide

If you opted for an official Pearl Harbor tour, you’ll want to consider a gratuity for your guide. Tips are not included in the price of the tour, so it’s up to you whether or not—and how much—to tip.

Considering everything a Pearl Harbor guide does for you throughout the tour, most people find tipping to be completely justified. From the moment you’re picked up to the moment you’re dropped off, your guide is available for your questions and issues and is often drafted as an impromptu photographer. They're great sources of information about the attack, Oahu, and Hawaiian history that’s not readily available to the casual visitor.

There is an ATM located next to the ticketing windows at the main entrance

There is an ATM located next to the ticketing windows at the main entrance

Tour guides are hardworking professionals, especially during tours that can last up to 11 hours. If you accidentally left all your cash in your hotel, there's an ATM conveniently located near the entrance to the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center.

Though the attack on Pearl Harbor only lasted about two hours, the number of books and other writings, TV shows, and movies about the events of December 7, 1941 is extensive and varied. The experiences of a sailor who just barely survived the sinking of USS Oklahoma will be vastly different from those of the men manning the radar station just minutes before the assault started. As you’re preparing for your Pearl Harbor tour, it's worth seeing just how extensive the history of the attack on Pearl Harbor really is.

There is a lot of information you could sift through, to put it mildly. While it can be tempting to immerse yourself in as much Pearl Harbor history as possible, when it comes to getting yourself ready for your tour, it may be best to stick to a few essentials.

The following recommendations will provide a good amount of background knowledge about the surprise Japanese attack to get you prepared before visiting Pearl Harbor.

The Other Side of Infamy: My Journey through Pearl Harbor and the World of War

Written by Jim Downing

Read before visiting Pearl Harbor: The Other Side of Infamy,

The Other Side of Infamy, published when Jim Downing was 102 years old

Before his passing in February 2018, Jim Downing was one of the best-known of the Pearl Harbor survivors. As the second-oldest living survivor, his was a name that circulated often, especially when he released his book, The Other Side of Infamy, and broke the world record for oldest living male author to publish a book.

The Other Side of Infamy recounts the former lieutenant’s experiences in World War II, starting with the fateful day of the attack, when he was serving aboard USS West Virginia (BB-48). It was one of the battleships that were sunk that morning, though she was later raised, repaired, and returned to service. By that time, however, Downing had transferred to a different ship.

Downing’s account of the Pearl Harbor attack is as haunting as they come. Even after reaching the age of 100, the veteran had no difficulty recalling the events of that day, sometimes in frightening detail. In addition, he explores how his wartime experience shaped his life story. The book is a memoir of his life, and his details about the Pearl Harbor attack add a profoundly human dimension to the history of Pearl Harbor and the War in the Pacific.

 

 

"Into the Arizona"

Produced by PBS

Donald Stratton

Donald Stratton

One of the most iconic sites at Pearl Harbor is the USS Arizona Memorial, dedicated to the 1177 men who lost their lives when their ship exploded and sank during the attack. Beneath the memorial rests the rusted hulk of the ship. While the outlines of Arizona are visible from the surface, this PBS documentary provides viewers with an opportunity to navigate inside the sunken vessel.

"Into the Arizona" provides an extensive look into the ship that most people would otherwise never see. Though streaming the film requires a subscription, it’s well worth it for this incredible chance at seeing inside the ruined hull of the battleship.

Be sure to check out the accompanying clips, including the emotional return of USS Arizona survivor Donald Stratton to Pearl Harbor.

 

Pearl Harbor Survivor Stories

US National Park Service

Joe George

Joe George is the subject of one of the Survivor Stories on the National Parks Service web site

The National Park Service is responsible for overseeing the operations of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial, so it makes sense that their website would include plenty of historical information about the attack.

One of its more poignant sections is a series of survivor stories, brief bios of some of the survivors of that morning. From Joe George, the hero who disobeyed orders and saved six USS Arizona crewmen, to civilians who you won’t likely find in history books, the survivor stories are among the best ways of connecting to the events of December 7, 1941.

Even with the book, the PBS documentary, and the survivor stories under your belt, there is still so much Pearl Harbor history to experience - and nothing can replace seeing it first hand.

In a perfect world, we would never have to worry about site closures and inclement weather. Unfortunately, these are things that we occasionally do have to deal with. It can feel especially disappointing to arrive at a place like Pearl Harbor and find  the USS Arizona Memorial closed. Unlike the other exhibits and memorials at Pearl Harbor, the memorial dedicated to the men of USS Arizona is located offshore, out in the harbor. But trust us, your day is far from ruined.

While the placement of the memorial makes perfect sense for honoring the sailors who died on December 7, 1941 aboard the battleship, it also makes it vulnerable to the whims of time and weather. In the event of strong winds or unusually choppy water, the US Navy shuttle boat rides to USS Arizona Memorial may be suspended for the day. Weather isn’t the only issue that can hinder access to the memorial. Maintenance and facilities repairs can also result in a suspension of access.

Why is the USS Arizona Memorial Closed?

Even from afar, the USS Arizona Memorial is hauntingly beautiful

Even from afar, the USS Arizona Memorial is hauntingly beautiful

The Navy, which operates the shuttle boats, can decide to suspend service to the USS Arizona Memorial to protect the safety of guests. In the event that access to the USS Arizona Memorial is halted, tours continue to operate normally, with adjustments as deemed necessary by the authorities.

There are some instances where repairs and maintenance on the memorial cause access to the memorial to be halted. In those cases, the shuttle boats still run, and take visitors for a narrated harbor tour that gets as close to the memorial as possible without actually boarding it. Then there are the days when the weather causes a complete suspension of shuttle boat operations.

 

 

 

 

There's Still Plenty To See

It's definitely disappointing, but even though you might not be able to get close to the USS Arizona Memorial, there is still much to see at the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. Most importantly, you’ll have access to the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center. Here you can see artifacts from the attack, including newspaper clippings, photographs, and items that belonged to the men stationed at the naval base.

The Road to War and Attack! exhibit galleries, located to the left of the entrance, provide a fascinating overview of the events leading up to the assault and the day of the attack itself. There is a wealth of information to explore at these two galleries, and there's a lot more to see and experience as well.

Attractions of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial

The Pearl Harbor Visitor Center is a rich resource to learn about different aspects of the attack on Pearl Harbor. From the two exhibit galleries and the central Aloha Court to the bookstore and gift shop, there is plenty to see and enjoy.

Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater

Even when access to the memorial is suspended, the timed program continues as normal. Your ticket for this program includes a screening of a fascinating 23-minute documentary film about the attack on Pearl Harbor and the USS Arizona Memorial.

USS Arizona Bell

Ship's bell salvaged from USS Arizona (BB-39)

Ship's bell salvaged from USS Arizona (BB-39)

The USS Arizona Memorial provides you with an incredible view of the sunken remains of the mighty battleship, but there are other relics of the vessel on display here. The USS Arizona bell is located just outside the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater, to the left of Aloha Court before you get to the two galleries.

The bell is one of several pieces that were salvaged from the USS Arizona. Though it shows signs of rust, the bell is still in great shape with the “U.S.S. Arizona 1916” inscription perfectly clear.

USS Arizona Anchor

Instead of going left from the Visitor Center entrance, if you head straight ahead from the Tickets & Information booth you'll come to the USS Arizona's anchor. In better condition than the bell, the anchor serves as another reminder of the brave men and women who were affected by the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Other Ways To See the USS Arizona Memorial

USS Arizona Memorial as seen from the decks of the Battleship Missouri

USS Arizona Memorial as seen from the decks of the Battleship Missouri

Even when you're not able to step aboard the USS Arizona Memorial, you can still catch some views while on shore. One is from the Contemplation Circle, at the northwest corner of the national memorial. The memorial can also be seen from the Remembrance Circle.

Does your tour include access to the Battleship Missouri on Ford Island? From the decks of the Mighty Mo, you have a terrific view of the USS Arizona Memorial.

When you go on a Pearl Harbor tour, you see some of the most iconic locations on the island of Oahu. From the USS Arizona Memorial to the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum, there's no shortage of history to explore. As you explore the itinerary for your day, you may notice mention of the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater. While it’s clear what the USS Arizona Memorial, Battleship Missouri, and USS Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park are, the memorial theater may leave you with some questions.

Some of the places you see at Pearl Harbor were already there on December 7, 1941, when the Japanese launched their surprise attack, while others were constructed later, to commemorate that terrible day. Structures like the two hangars that house the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum were present for the attack and still show signs of being struck by enemy fire. The Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, the USS Arizona Memorial, and the Memorial Theater, on the other hand, were added to honor the memory of the thousands of lives lost on that ill-fated Sunday morning.


History of the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater

The Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater, which is located to the left of the main entrance, was an original part of the plans of the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, which was first built in 1980 and expanded and renovated in 2010. The original theater was built alongside a museum exhibit and a bookstore.

Sign at the entrance to the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater
Sign at the entrance to the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater

Renovated with the rest of the Visitor Center, the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater now includes two identical auditoriums. The theater is the first stop of the timed USS Arizona Memorial program. The interior is a simple design with stadium-style seating that looks down at a movie theater-style screen. Here, visitors watch a 23-minute documentary film that includes archival footage from the attack, as well as information on the USS Arizona and the memorial built to honor the men lost when the battleship exploded and sank.













The Film

While the building that houses the theater is a relatively recent construction, the film provides visitors with a deep connection to the events of December 7, 1941. After viewing the film, guests emerge with a much deeper understanding of what occurred aboard USS Arizona and around Pearl Harbor on that December morning nearly 80 years ago.

The Next Part of the Program

USS Arizona's bell on display at the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center
USS Arizona's bell on display at the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center

After watching the film, visitors exit from the front of the auditorium to a dock where they board a US Navy shuttle boat that takes them on a tour of Battleship Row and the USS Arizona Memorial, conditions permitting.

Near the entrance to the Pearl Harbor Memorial Theater is a physical piece of USS Arizona: the ship's bell, which was salvaged from the mighty battleship and put on display as another means of memorializing the men who died during the assault on Pearl Harbor. Another piece of the ship, her anchor, can be found just north of the Visitor Center entrance.

Terms of UsePrivacy Policy
menu